International Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

International Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Contemporary Advances in Metal Oxide Doped Polypyrrole Composites: A Comprehensive Review

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Nandini V. Iyer 1, 2
Ganesh L. Agawane 3
Chandan Patel 3
Jayant A. Kher 2
Shekhar D. Bhame 1
1 Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), 412115, Lavale, Pune, India
2 Department of Applied Sciences, COEP Technological University, 411005, Pune, India
3 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, JSPM University, 412207, Pune, India
10.22034/ijnn.2024.2005501.2391
Abstract
   Intrinsically conducting polymers (ICPs) have revolutionized materials science with their versatile applications in electronics, sensors, and energy storage. This review explores the synthesis, properties, and applications of polypyrrole (PPy) and its hybrid nanocomposites with metal oxides, emphasizing advancements in electrical conductivity, stability, and performance. PPy, a prominent conducting polymer, is synthesized through chemical polymerization or electrochemical methods and exhibits high conductivity and mechanical flexibility. Doping PPy with metal oxides like nickel oxide (NiO) and tungsten oxide (WO3) enhances its properties for various applications. PPy-NiO composites show improved conductivity and dielectric properties, while PPy-WO3 composites demonstrate superior electrochemical performance in supercapacitors. This review highlights recent advancements in synthesizing and characterizing these composites, including X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-VIS), and Raman Spectroscopy. The findings underscore the potential of PPy-metal oxide composites in advancing technologies such as energy storage, corrosion protection, and sensor development.
Keywords
Conducting Polymers
Polypyrrole
Metal Oxides
Doping
Electrical Properties
Subjects
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International Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume 20, Issue 2
2024
Pages 143-159